Brahmeshwara Temple- History, Architecture, Things to Do, Entry Timing, and Much More!
It is said devotion is such a sea where you either get submerged fully or float atop but are always connected anyhow. This is the same feeling one gets when visiting temples in Bhubaneswar, especially Brahmeshwara Temple which is situated just east of the Lingaraj Temple.
Aum Trayambakam Yajaamahey Sugandhim Pusti Vardhanam Urvaarukamiva Bandhanaath Mrutyor Muksheeya Maamritaat!
Meaning- We worship the fragrant Lord Shiva, who has 3 eyes and who cultivates all beings. May He free me from death, for immortality, as even a cucumber is separated from its bond with the vine.
This Mahamrutanjay Shlok is written by Rishi Markandeya and has been sung in our home regularly since I was a child which I remember so vividly.
Brahmeshwara Temple, which is situated in Bhubaneswar is one of the most beautiful and historic temples in the state. This temple is devoted to Lord Shiva, who is established here with much devotion and reverence as a Shivalinga. Lord Shiva is also known to his followers as Brahmeshwara, which translates to “Supreme Being of the Universe.”
Every day, a large crowd of worshippers pour into the temple. The auspicious Mahashivaratri festival sees an increase in number of devotees from various locations and regions. This temple’s intricate architecture drives a sect of aesthetically driven individuals and is one of its main attractions.
History of Brahmeshwara Temple, Bhubaneswar
It is believed that the Brahmeshwara temple was constructed in the ninth century. The temple was most likely commissioned to be built in the 11th century by Queen Kolavati Devi of the Somavamsi Dynasty of Odisha, according to pieces of information found in the shrine and some gathered from numerous sculptures, carvings, and inscriptions.
She is credited with initiating the custom of offering the deity beautiful women known as Devadasis. These women would dance and sing for the deity while they worshipped him. There are hints of the Devadasi heritage in the building’s inscriptions. It is also believed that the tantric religion was practiced at the temple. The fiery and feary representations of Lord Shiva and Chamunda carved into the temple walls are known to add some proof of that.
Mahashivaratri is the primary festival that is enthusiastically observed in the temple each year. Numerous guests congregate in the temple on this auspicious day to pray to the Lord. In addition to Mahashivaratri, the temple also host celebrations for Kartik Purnima and Diwali.
Architectural Marvel of Brahmeshwara Temple
The temple’s design combines Kalinga and Lingaya architectural elements. The complex includes a main temple, four smaller shrines at each of its four corners, and a sizable square pond. The shrine is categorized as a Panchayatana temple. The temple, made of sandstone, contains beautiful carvings and sculptures on its interior and exterior walls. Although it has a stone structure, it uses traditional wood carving techniques in its architecture.
The temple is divided into four sections: the sanctum (Vimana), the dance hall (Natamandira), the prayer hall (Jagamohana), and the offering hall (Bhogamandapa). The temple, which is called Jagmohana, is the shrine’s primary area. Odisha’s ancient art and tradition are depicted in numerous carved motifs on the walls of the Jagamohana. Lion-headed idols are another feature of the Jagamohana.
The temple’s porch and tower are exquisitely crafted with fine sculptures. The prayer hall is smaller than Vimana, whereas the sanctum is roughly 18.96 meters tall. There are beautiful carvings of numerous figures in this hall. The temple’s door frames are decorated with intricate floral carvings and carvings of flying figures.
The temple’s exterior is embellished with carved representations of many gods, birds, animals, dancers, musicians playing flutes, and ancient myths. Along with sculptures of women decked out in jewelry, it also features a picture of Lord Shiva in the form of Nataraj.
A depiction of Goddess Chamunda standing on a carcass while holding the head of a human and a trident in her hand is inscribed on the walls of the temple, along with other figures from the tantric religion. Petrified carvings of Lord Shiva and other deities are also present on the inside walls of the shrine.
The eight guardian gods that have been carved inside the sanctum are another notable feature of the temple. These are Kubera (the god of wealth), Yama (the god of death), Vayu (the god of wind), Indra (the god of rain), Agni (the god of fire), Nirriti (the god of suffering), Varuna, and Ishana (the god of the ocean). There is a beautiful, verdant garden all around the shrine. On the grounds of the temple, there is a pond as well.
Things to Explore in Brahmeshwara Temple, Bhubaneswar
The admiration for Brahmeshwar Temple’s magnificent architecture is the major reason to travel here. It is absolutely worthwhile to explore the elaborately carved sculptures and the assortment of lovely motifs on the shrine’s walls and doors. The temple’s grounds have a lovely green garden and pond where visitors can unwind and pass some time.
Tourists can travel from the Brahmeshwar Temple to well-known adjacent shrines as Bhubaneswar is home to a multitude of temples. The Rajarani Temple, located approximately 1.5 kilometers away, is one such magnificent destination of worship in the area. Ananta Vasudeva Temple, Lingaraj Temple, Mukteswara Temple, ISKCON Temple, and Parsurameswara Temple are further temples in the city that are worth seeing.
Entry Timings and Ticket Prices in Brahmeshwara Temple
The Brahmeshwar Temple in Bhubaneswar is free to enter. As early as 6 am, devotees are allowed into the shrine. The shrine closes at 8 pm at night. It is available every day of the week.
How to Travel to Brahmeshwar Temple, Bhubaneswar
Address– Brahmeshwar Temple Bhubaneswar Address: Near Tankipani Road, Brahmesvarpatna, Siba Nagar, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, 751002, India
It takes about 19 minutes to travel the 5.3 kilometers (2.4 miles) that separate the temple from the Biju Patnaik International Airport. On the other hand, it takes only 16 minutes to travel 4.9 kilometers to get to the Bhubaneswar Railway Station from the temple.
Traveling in Bhubaneswar is hassle-free because auto rickshaws, private taxis, and local buses are readily available round the clock from the airport, railway station, bus stand, and any other location in the city.
Things to Remember When Visiting Brahmeshwara Temple
Shoes are not permitted, Inside the temple grounds.
While strolling near the property’s pond, certain precautions should be followed, especially if there are children present.
Brahmeshwar Temple is a noteworthy architectural and spiritual masterpiece that highlights the rich legacy of Odisha. The temple draws believers and tourists from far and wide because of its distinctive architectural design, fine sculptures, and spiritual significance. The intricate embellishments and exquisitely sculpted figurines illustrate a variety of mythical tales and showcase the craftsmanship of old artisans. A strong sensation of dedication and tranquility is produced by the temple’s peaceful environment and spiritual aura. For individuals looking for comfort and heavenly favor, the Brahmeshwar Temple serves as a symbol of faith, spirituality, and cultural pride. All who visit this magnificent temple are taken on a journey through the rich history and cultural heritage, which leaves a lasting impression.